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Valdez Cruz Norma A.♦, García Hernández E.♦, Espitia C.♦, Cobos Marín L.♦, Altamirano C.♦, Bando Campos Carlos G.♦, Cofas-Vargas Luis F.♦, Coronado Aceves Enrique W.♦, González Hernández Ricardo A.♦, Hernández Peralta P.♦, Juárez López D.♦, Ortega Portilla Paola A.♦, Restrepo Pineda S.♦, Zelada Cordero P.♦, Trujillo Roldán Mauricio A.♦, Integrative overview of antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 and their possible applications in COVID-19 prophylaxis and treatment,
Microbial Cell Factories, ISSN: 1475-2859, DOI: 10.1186/S12934-021-01576-5, Vol.20, pp.88-1-32, 2021Streszczenie: SARS-CoV-2 is a novel β-coronavirus that caused the COVID-19 pandemic disease, which spread rapidly, infecting more than 134 million people, and killing almost 2.9 million thus far. Based on the urgent need for therapeutic and prophylactic strategies, the identification and characterization of antibodies has been accelerated, since they have been fundamental in treating other viral diseases. Here, we summarized in an integrative manner the present understanding of the immune response and physiopathology caused by SARS-CoV-2, including the activation of the humoral immune response in SARS-CoV-2 infection and therefore, the synthesis of antibodies. Furthermore, we also discussed about the antibodies that can be generated in COVID-19 convalescent sera and their associated clinical studies, including a detailed characterization of a variety of human antibodies and identification of antibodies from other sources, which have powerful neutralizing capacities. Accordingly, the development of effective treatments to mitigate COVID-19 is expected. Finally, we reviewed the challenges faced in producing potential therapeutic antibodies and nanobodies by cell factories at an industrial level while ensuring their quality, efficacy, and safety. Afiliacje autorów:
Valdez Cruz Norma A. | - | inna afiliacja | García Hernández E. | - | inna afiliacja | Espitia C. | - | inna afiliacja | Cobos Marín L. | - | inna afiliacja | Altamirano C. | - | inna afiliacja | Bando Campos Carlos G. | - | inna afiliacja | Cofas-Vargas Luis F. | - | inna afiliacja | Coronado Aceves Enrique W. | - | inna afiliacja | González Hernández Ricardo A. | - | inna afiliacja | Hernández Peralta P. | - | inna afiliacja | Juárez López D. | - | inna afiliacja | Ortega Portilla Paola A. | - | inna afiliacja | Restrepo Pineda S. | - | inna afiliacja | Zelada Cordero P. | - | inna afiliacja | Trujillo Roldán Mauricio A. | - | inna afiliacja |
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